Read: How To Grow Hydroponic Strawberries. Alkaline soils and soils infected with nematodes should not be considered for strawberry farming and must be avoided. It is preferable to plant it in the green manured field. Strawberry should not be cultivated in the same land for a number of years. In light soils and in those rich in organic matter, runner formation is better. The presence of high calcium in the soil causes yellowing of the leaves. At higher pH (acidic) root formation is very poor. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH from 5.7 to 6.5. Strawberry requires a well-drained medium loam soil, rich in organic matter.From the standpoint of response to the length of the light period, strawberries are placed in two groups: (1) varieties that develop flower buds during both long and short light periods, the overbearing varieties and (2) varieties that develop flower buds during the short light periods only, most commercial varieties.The varieties grown in milder subtropical climate do not require chilling and continue to make some growth during winter. The plants continue to grow and start flowering. In spring when the days become longer and the temperature rises. The exposure to low temperature during this period helps in breaking the dormancy of the plant. In winter, the plants do not make any growth and remain dormant. It is a short day plant, which requires exposure to about 10 days of less than 8 hours of sunshine for the initiation of flowering. Strawberry grown best in a temperate climate.Suitable Climate and Soil for Strawberry Plantation: The wide variation in climates within these regions and the wide adaptation of the strawberry plant permit harvesting and marketing, the fruit during the greater part of the year. Strawberries are grown throughout Europe, in every state of the United States, as well as in Canada and South America. The strawberry is the most widely adapted of the small fruits. In recent years, strawberry is being cultivated successfully in plains of Maharashtra around Pune, Nashik and Sangali towns. Its main center of cultivation is Nainital (district) and Dehradun in Uttar Pradesh, Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra), Kashmir Valley, Bangalore and Kalimpong (West Bengal). In India, it is generally cultivated in the hills. Strawberry ( Fragaria vesca) is an important fruit crop of India and its commercial production is possible in temperate and sub-tropical areas of the country. but varieties are available which can be cultivated in the subtropical climate. Strawberry is one of the best fruits that the farmer can get good profits on it. The following information is all about Cultivation Practices of Strawberry fruits and Strawberry Farming methods. Strawberry Farming – A Step by Step Guide The bottom line of growing strawberries.Harvesting and Yield of Strawberry farming.Plant protection measures in the strawberry orchard.Intercultural operations of the strawberry crop.Manures and fertilizers applications for strawberry plants.Irrigation requirement of strawberry plantation.Horticultural practices of the strawberry crop.Suitable Climate and Soil for Strawberry Plantation.Economic Importance of strawberry production.Strawberry production scenario in India.Strawberry Farming – A Step by Step Guide.
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